Robotics is an interdisciplinary field that combines mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, computer science, and artificial intelligence to design, build, and program robots. Robots are machines capable of performing tasks autonomously or semi-autonomously, often mimicking human or animal behavior.
Key Areas in Robotics:
1. Industrial Robotics – Used in manufacturing, assembly lines, and automation.
2. Humanoid Robotics – Robots designed to resemble and interact like humans (e.g., Sophia, ASIMO).
3. Autonomous Vehicles – Self-driving cars, drones, and underwater robots.
4. Medical Robotics – Surgical robots, prosthetics, and rehabilitation devices.
5. Swarm Robotics – Coordination of multiple robots for tasks like search and rescue.
6. Soft Robotics – Robots made of flexible materials for delicate tasks.
7. AI & Machine Learning in Robotics – Enhancing robots’ decision-making and adaptability.
Applications of Robotics:
Manufacturing and automation
Healthcare and surgery
Space exploration (e.g., Mars rovers)
Military and defense
Agriculture (e.g., autonomous tractors)
Service industry (e.g., cleaning robots, delivery drones)
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